Parinaud’s oculoglandular syndrome /per″ənōz/ [Henri Parinaud, French ophthalmologist, 1844–1905] , a term often used to refer to conjunctivitis that is usually unilateral, follicular, and followed by enlargement of the preauricular lymph nodes and tenderness. The syndrome has a wide range of causes, including tularemia, cat-scratch fever, and lymphogranuloma venereum. Also called Parinaud’s ophthalmoplegia.